What is an "application whitelist" in CyberArk EPM?

An application whitelist in CyberArk Endpoint Privilege Manager (EPM) is defined as a list of applications that can run on endpoints. This is a crucial security measure that allows organizations to specify and control which applications are deemed safe and authorized to execute on users' devices. By maintaining such a list, CyberArk EPM helps mitigate risks by preventing unauthorized or potentially harmful software from running, thus enhancing overall endpoint security.

The purpose of an application whitelist is to ensure that only applications that are verified as safe and necessary are permitted on an organization's devices. This strategy reduces the attack surface by minimizing the chances of malware or unapproved software being executed, subsequently protecting sensitive data and maintaining compliance with security policies.

In contrast, the other choices describe different security concepts that do not align with the definition of an application whitelist. For instance, a list of restricted applications would be more aligned with blacklisting, while a comprehensive list of all applications available on the internet or a temporary allowance for software execution falls outside the realm of defining a proactive whitelist strategy.